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United States Department of State

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United States Consular Services Australia

Visas

Applying for a Non-Immigrant Visa

U.S. Announces Electronic Authorization System for Visa Waiver Travel

3 June 2008

From 1 August 2008, travelers using the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) may voluntarily provide their information electronically to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Customs and Border Protection (CBP) before traveling to the United States. The system does not affect travelers who have obtained a valid visa from a U.S. Embassy or Consulate overseas.

Currently, citizens of VWP countries complete a written I-94W form providing basic biographic, travel, and eligibility information while en route to the U.S. Under the ESTA system, VWP travelers will provide this information to CBP online prior to their departure for the United States. Most travelers can expect to receive authorization within a few minutes; however, CBP advises that travelers plan to provide the information at least 72 hours in advance to avoid any last-minute delays.

Once the electronic system becomes mandatory, on January 12, 2009, all travelers entering the United States for temporary business or pleasure under the VWP will need to receive an electronic travel authorization prior to boarding a U.S.-bound airplane or cruise ship.

The Government of Australia has a similar program, called the Electronic Travel Authority.

More information

Part One: Do I need a visa?

Under the Visa Waiver Program, Australians and nationals of 26 other countries, including the UK and New Zealand, can travel to the U.S for tourism or business stays of less than 90 days without obtaining a visa if certain requirements are met.

Part Two: What do I need to apply for a U.S. visa?

If your visit does not meet the requirements of the Visa Waiver Program you need to apply for a visa.

All applicants (except officials and diplomats, whose requirements differ slightly) must have the following:

All male applicants between the ages of 16 and 45, and all applicants who are citizens of Iran, Syria, Cuba, North Korea and Sudan must also submit:

Additional documents: Certain types of visas require additional forms or documents. Please click on a visa type in the left menu to read detailed instructions and find out what additional documentation is required. There are also additional requirements if you have ever been arrested or convicted of a crime.

Part Three: How do I apply?

Have you had a previous US Visa? Read about the Department of State’s new Fingerprint Reissue/Reuse Program.

Most applicants applying for a U.S. visa must appear in person for an interview at the U.S. Consular Office serving your state. To schedule your appointment use the VisaPoint service. To use this service, you must purchase a Personal Identification Number (PIN) online by using a credit card. The PIN will allow you to access visa information and to schedule nonimmigrant visa appointments for up to five family members residing at the same address. For more information please consult the VisaPoint FAQ.

Children under 14 years of age and adults over 80 years of age who are also Australian citizens or Permanent Residents, and official and diplomatic visitors may not need to appear in person. If you are applying in Sydney, read about visiting the Consulate.

Part Four: What else do I need to know?

Please do not contact the Consulate to inquire about the progress of your visa application, as we are unable to provide this service.

Please see our telephone information page for general advice on visas (charges apply).

Still have questions? See our non-immigrant visas frequently asked questions.

The U.S. Consulate General accepts no liability for any documents lodged as part of a visa application. It is your responsibility to use a secure means of sending your application to us and for ensuring its safe return to you.

Note: You should never pay for travel arrangements (e.g., airfare, hotels) without having a visa in your possession. The U.S. Consulate General accepts no responsibility if you do so. We are able to issue most visas within two business days of interview; however, we are unable to guarantee the issuance of a U.S. visa before a fixed travel date. You risk significant financial losses if you ignore this advice.

Employment Authorization and Social Security Numbers

The dependents of certain categories of non-immigrant visa holders are permitted to work in the United States, including those traveling on J-2, L-2, E-1, E-2, and E-3D visas. In order to do so, they must apply for both employment authorization from the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service and for a social security number from the Social Security Administration after their arrival in the United States. Note that it can take a significant amount of time to receive these items after the applications are filed, and you should plan accordingly.

For more information on Employment Authorization Documents, including who must apply, current processing times, and how to follow up on applications once they are made, please visit the USCIS website.

For more information on how to acquire a social security number, how long this process requires, and what a social security number is for, please visit the Social Security Administration website.

Last update Thursday, 31 July 2008

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